What is the meaning of the verb “bear” in this context?





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I read a sentence in a chapter named "The Last Lesson" which was:




Then he turned to the blackboard, took a piece of chalk, and, bearing on with all his might, he wrote as large as he could: "Vive la France!"




"Bear on" means "to be pertinent" but that doesn't seem to fit here.



Note: Some translations (like this one) use bear down:




Then he turned to the blackboard, took a piece of chalk, and, bearing down with all his might, he wrote as large as he could: "Vive la France!"




but others, such as this version, use bear on:



enter image description here



My question is about the bear on version.










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    6















    I read a sentence in a chapter named "The Last Lesson" which was:




    Then he turned to the blackboard, took a piece of chalk, and, bearing on with all his might, he wrote as large as he could: "Vive la France!"




    "Bear on" means "to be pertinent" but that doesn't seem to fit here.



    Note: Some translations (like this one) use bear down:




    Then he turned to the blackboard, took a piece of chalk, and, bearing down with all his might, he wrote as large as he could: "Vive la France!"




    but others, such as this version, use bear on:



    enter image description here



    My question is about the bear on version.










    share|improve this question









    New contributor




    Kelvin is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.























      6












      6








      6








      I read a sentence in a chapter named "The Last Lesson" which was:




      Then he turned to the blackboard, took a piece of chalk, and, bearing on with all his might, he wrote as large as he could: "Vive la France!"




      "Bear on" means "to be pertinent" but that doesn't seem to fit here.



      Note: Some translations (like this one) use bear down:




      Then he turned to the blackboard, took a piece of chalk, and, bearing down with all his might, he wrote as large as he could: "Vive la France!"




      but others, such as this version, use bear on:



      enter image description here



      My question is about the bear on version.










      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      Kelvin is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.












      I read a sentence in a chapter named "The Last Lesson" which was:




      Then he turned to the blackboard, took a piece of chalk, and, bearing on with all his might, he wrote as large as he could: "Vive la France!"




      "Bear on" means "to be pertinent" but that doesn't seem to fit here.



      Note: Some translations (like this one) use bear down:




      Then he turned to the blackboard, took a piece of chalk, and, bearing down with all his might, he wrote as large as he could: "Vive la France!"




      but others, such as this version, use bear on:



      enter image description here



      My question is about the bear on version.







      meaning-in-context phrase-usage






      share|improve this question









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      Kelvin is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      edited yesterday









      J.R.

      101k8129249




      101k8129249






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      asked yesterday









      KelvinKelvin

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          2 Answers
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          14














          This is an extract from an English translation of a French story by Alphonse Daudet (1840-1897), "La dernière classe". It appears in a lot of "international" English learning material. To "bear on" has a rarely used, old fashioned meaning of "apply pressure", usually hard. It mainly survives in a figurative sense: "He bore on her to finish her doctorate".



          enter image description here



          The original French is this:




          lors il se tourna vers le tableau, prit un morceau de craie et, en appuyant de toutes ses forces, il écrivit aussi gros qu’il put : «
          VIVE LA FRANCE ! »




          Personally, I would have translated "en appuyant de toutes ses forces" as "pressing with all his might".






          share|improve this answer


























          • Could you provide any link to a dictionary that has the relevant definition because I couldn't find any?

            – Kelvin
            yesterday











          • wordwebonline.com/en/BEARON

            – Michael Harvey
            23 hours ago



















          2














          "Bear on" as used here is no longer in common use, but you can find related uses still. See also "to come to bear on" meaning to align, usually with military vessels or weapons, and the closely related and still used "bear down", which means roughly "to apply force".






          share|improve this answer








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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            14














            This is an extract from an English translation of a French story by Alphonse Daudet (1840-1897), "La dernière classe". It appears in a lot of "international" English learning material. To "bear on" has a rarely used, old fashioned meaning of "apply pressure", usually hard. It mainly survives in a figurative sense: "He bore on her to finish her doctorate".



            enter image description here



            The original French is this:




            lors il se tourna vers le tableau, prit un morceau de craie et, en appuyant de toutes ses forces, il écrivit aussi gros qu’il put : «
            VIVE LA FRANCE ! »




            Personally, I would have translated "en appuyant de toutes ses forces" as "pressing with all his might".






            share|improve this answer


























            • Could you provide any link to a dictionary that has the relevant definition because I couldn't find any?

              – Kelvin
              yesterday











            • wordwebonline.com/en/BEARON

              – Michael Harvey
              23 hours ago
















            14














            This is an extract from an English translation of a French story by Alphonse Daudet (1840-1897), "La dernière classe". It appears in a lot of "international" English learning material. To "bear on" has a rarely used, old fashioned meaning of "apply pressure", usually hard. It mainly survives in a figurative sense: "He bore on her to finish her doctorate".



            enter image description here



            The original French is this:




            lors il se tourna vers le tableau, prit un morceau de craie et, en appuyant de toutes ses forces, il écrivit aussi gros qu’il put : «
            VIVE LA FRANCE ! »




            Personally, I would have translated "en appuyant de toutes ses forces" as "pressing with all his might".






            share|improve this answer


























            • Could you provide any link to a dictionary that has the relevant definition because I couldn't find any?

              – Kelvin
              yesterday











            • wordwebonline.com/en/BEARON

              – Michael Harvey
              23 hours ago














            14












            14








            14







            This is an extract from an English translation of a French story by Alphonse Daudet (1840-1897), "La dernière classe". It appears in a lot of "international" English learning material. To "bear on" has a rarely used, old fashioned meaning of "apply pressure", usually hard. It mainly survives in a figurative sense: "He bore on her to finish her doctorate".



            enter image description here



            The original French is this:




            lors il se tourna vers le tableau, prit un morceau de craie et, en appuyant de toutes ses forces, il écrivit aussi gros qu’il put : «
            VIVE LA FRANCE ! »




            Personally, I would have translated "en appuyant de toutes ses forces" as "pressing with all his might".






            share|improve this answer















            This is an extract from an English translation of a French story by Alphonse Daudet (1840-1897), "La dernière classe". It appears in a lot of "international" English learning material. To "bear on" has a rarely used, old fashioned meaning of "apply pressure", usually hard. It mainly survives in a figurative sense: "He bore on her to finish her doctorate".



            enter image description here



            The original French is this:




            lors il se tourna vers le tableau, prit un morceau de craie et, en appuyant de toutes ses forces, il écrivit aussi gros qu’il put : «
            VIVE LA FRANCE ! »




            Personally, I would have translated "en appuyant de toutes ses forces" as "pressing with all his might".







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited yesterday

























            answered yesterday









            Michael HarveyMichael Harvey

            19k12442




            19k12442













            • Could you provide any link to a dictionary that has the relevant definition because I couldn't find any?

              – Kelvin
              yesterday











            • wordwebonline.com/en/BEARON

              – Michael Harvey
              23 hours ago



















            • Could you provide any link to a dictionary that has the relevant definition because I couldn't find any?

              – Kelvin
              yesterday











            • wordwebonline.com/en/BEARON

              – Michael Harvey
              23 hours ago

















            Could you provide any link to a dictionary that has the relevant definition because I couldn't find any?

            – Kelvin
            yesterday





            Could you provide any link to a dictionary that has the relevant definition because I couldn't find any?

            – Kelvin
            yesterday













            wordwebonline.com/en/BEARON

            – Michael Harvey
            23 hours ago





            wordwebonline.com/en/BEARON

            – Michael Harvey
            23 hours ago













            2














            "Bear on" as used here is no longer in common use, but you can find related uses still. See also "to come to bear on" meaning to align, usually with military vessels or weapons, and the closely related and still used "bear down", which means roughly "to apply force".






            share|improve this answer








            New contributor




            Forge is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.

























              2














              "Bear on" as used here is no longer in common use, but you can find related uses still. See also "to come to bear on" meaning to align, usually with military vessels or weapons, and the closely related and still used "bear down", which means roughly "to apply force".






              share|improve this answer








              New contributor




              Forge is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
              Check out our Code of Conduct.























                2












                2








                2







                "Bear on" as used here is no longer in common use, but you can find related uses still. See also "to come to bear on" meaning to align, usually with military vessels or weapons, and the closely related and still used "bear down", which means roughly "to apply force".






                share|improve this answer








                New contributor




                Forge is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                Check out our Code of Conduct.










                "Bear on" as used here is no longer in common use, but you can find related uses still. See also "to come to bear on" meaning to align, usually with military vessels or weapons, and the closely related and still used "bear down", which means roughly "to apply force".







                share|improve this answer








                New contributor




                Forge is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                Check out our Code of Conduct.









                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer






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                answered yesterday









                ForgeForge

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