What's the function of the word “ли” in the following contexts?
What's the function of the word "ли" in the following contexts? I came across of this word in many sentences in a conversation book, and I really don't understand it and where I have to put it. Is there equivalent in English?
Есть ли у вас дети? (Have you got any children?)
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед? (May I invite you to lunch?)
значения
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What's the function of the word "ли" in the following contexts? I came across of this word in many sentences in a conversation book, and I really don't understand it and where I have to put it. Is there equivalent in English?
Есть ли у вас дети? (Have you got any children?)
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед? (May I invite you to lunch?)
значения
add a comment |
What's the function of the word "ли" in the following contexts? I came across of this word in many sentences in a conversation book, and I really don't understand it and where I have to put it. Is there equivalent in English?
Есть ли у вас дети? (Have you got any children?)
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед? (May I invite you to lunch?)
значения
What's the function of the word "ли" in the following contexts? I came across of this word in many sentences in a conversation book, and I really don't understand it and where I have to put it. Is there equivalent in English?
Есть ли у вас дети? (Have you got any children?)
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед? (May I invite you to lunch?)
значения
значения
edited 3 hours ago
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asked 3 hours ago
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Ли shows the intonation of the verb when the question starts with it. These questions mean the same, just the stress on the first word:
У вас есть дети?
Есть ли у вас дети?
(А) Дети у вас есть?
Я могу пригласить вас на обед?
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед?
Вас я могу пригласить на обед?
На обед я могу вас пригласить?
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user1638852 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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Ли is an interrogative particle. It's a function word which you add to the sentences when asking questions.
It's compulsory in indirect polar questions (the questions answerable with yes or no) in Russian, similar to "if" or "whether" in indirect polar questions in English:
Я спросил, есть ли у него дети // I asked him if he had kids.
, but in Russian, unlike English, it may be used in direct polar questions as well, as it is in your examples, if your question starts with a verb.
add a comment |
This is the synonymous to English ', don't you?'.
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ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
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votes
Ли shows the intonation of the verb when the question starts with it. These questions mean the same, just the stress on the first word:
У вас есть дети?
Есть ли у вас дети?
(А) Дети у вас есть?
Я могу пригласить вас на обед?
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед?
Вас я могу пригласить на обед?
На обед я могу вас пригласить?
New contributor
user1638852 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
Ли shows the intonation of the verb when the question starts with it. These questions mean the same, just the stress on the first word:
У вас есть дети?
Есть ли у вас дети?
(А) Дети у вас есть?
Я могу пригласить вас на обед?
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед?
Вас я могу пригласить на обед?
На обед я могу вас пригласить?
New contributor
user1638852 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
Ли shows the intonation of the verb when the question starts with it. These questions mean the same, just the stress on the first word:
У вас есть дети?
Есть ли у вас дети?
(А) Дети у вас есть?
Я могу пригласить вас на обед?
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед?
Вас я могу пригласить на обед?
На обед я могу вас пригласить?
New contributor
user1638852 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
Ли shows the intonation of the verb when the question starts with it. These questions mean the same, just the stress on the first word:
У вас есть дети?
Есть ли у вас дети?
(А) Дети у вас есть?
Я могу пригласить вас на обед?
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед?
Вас я могу пригласить на обед?
На обед я могу вас пригласить?
New contributor
user1638852 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
edited 3 hours ago
New contributor
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answered 3 hours ago
user1638852user1638852
413
413
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user1638852 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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add a comment |
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Ли is an interrogative particle. It's a function word which you add to the sentences when asking questions.
It's compulsory in indirect polar questions (the questions answerable with yes or no) in Russian, similar to "if" or "whether" in indirect polar questions in English:
Я спросил, есть ли у него дети // I asked him if he had kids.
, but in Russian, unlike English, it may be used in direct polar questions as well, as it is in your examples, if your question starts with a verb.
add a comment |
Ли is an interrogative particle. It's a function word which you add to the sentences when asking questions.
It's compulsory in indirect polar questions (the questions answerable with yes or no) in Russian, similar to "if" or "whether" in indirect polar questions in English:
Я спросил, есть ли у него дети // I asked him if he had kids.
, but in Russian, unlike English, it may be used in direct polar questions as well, as it is in your examples, if your question starts with a verb.
add a comment |
Ли is an interrogative particle. It's a function word which you add to the sentences when asking questions.
It's compulsory in indirect polar questions (the questions answerable with yes or no) in Russian, similar to "if" or "whether" in indirect polar questions in English:
Я спросил, есть ли у него дети // I asked him if he had kids.
, but in Russian, unlike English, it may be used in direct polar questions as well, as it is in your examples, if your question starts with a verb.
Ли is an interrogative particle. It's a function word which you add to the sentences when asking questions.
It's compulsory in indirect polar questions (the questions answerable with yes or no) in Russian, similar to "if" or "whether" in indirect polar questions in English:
Я спросил, есть ли у него дети // I asked him if he had kids.
, but in Russian, unlike English, it may be used in direct polar questions as well, as it is in your examples, if your question starts with a verb.
answered 2 hours ago
Quassnoi♦Quassnoi
30.7k247114
30.7k247114
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This is the synonymous to English ', don't you?'.
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ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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add a comment |
This is the synonymous to English ', don't you?'.
New contributor
ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
This is the synonymous to English ', don't you?'.
New contributor
ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
This is the synonymous to English ', don't you?'.
New contributor
ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
answered 31 mins ago
ivan866ivan866
1
1
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ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
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